Pasta corta
Short shapes
Twists, bows, shells, wheels, and spirals. The folds and cups trap chunky sauces, dressings, and cheese. The pasta-salad family.
- Shapes
- 38, 18 with a full profile
- Measured
- 19 shapes
- Length
- 15 to 70 mm
- Width or diameter
- 3 to 40 mm
- Cook time
- 5 to 16 min
- Surface
- 14 ridged, 11 smooth, 7 rough
- Hollow
- 6 shapes
- Dough
- 31 semolina, 5 semolina or egg, 1 egg
- Made by hand
- 4 shapes
- Usually fresh
- 1 shape
- Regions
- All of Italy (11), Campania (3), Emilia-Romagna (3), Abruzzo (3)
- On a brand page
- 26 shapes
Ranges span every measured member.
What the family takes
Across the 18 profiled shapes, the sauces named most often: Pomodoro (15), Sausage ragu (11), Cream sauce (10), Pasta salad (10), Vegetable ragu (9), Pesto alla genovese (8).
18 shapes with a full profile

Campanelle
Short shapes · All of Italy
cone rolled from a ruffled sheet, open like a bell

Casarecce
Short shapes · Sicily
short strip rolled into an S, with a groove down the middle

Cascatelli
Short shapes · United States
half-tube with a ruffled flange, curved into a half-loop

Conchiglie
Short shapes · All of Italy
cupped shell with ridges on the outside

Conchiglioni
Short shapes · All of Italy
jumbo shell for stuffing

Creste di gallo
Short shapes · All of Italy
curved ridged tube with a ruffled crest along the outer edge

Farfalle
Short shapes · Lombardy
rectangle of pasta pinched in the middle into a bow, with crimped edges

Foglie d'ulivo
Short shapes · Puglia
flat leaf with a pinched vein, often tinted green with spinach

Fusilli
Short shapes · Campania
short solid spiral, three blades twisted around a core

Gemelli
Short shapes · All of Italy
one strand folded and twisted on itself, like two strands entwined

Gnocchetti sardi
Short shapes · Sardinia
small ridged dried shell, the commercial malloreddus

Gramigna
Short shapes · Emilia-Romagna
short thin hollow curl, like a blade of couch grass

Radiatori
Short shapes · All of Italy
squat cylinder with deep fins, like a car radiator

Rotelle
Short shapes · All of Italy
wagon wheel with spokes

Rotini
Short shapes · United States
tight short spiral, the American fusilli

Strozzapreti
Short shapes · Emilia-Romagna
strip of dough rolled between the palms into a loose twist

Trottole
Short shapes · All of Italy
spinning top, a ribbon wound around a central pin

Vesuvio
Short shapes · Campania
tight spiral cone, like the volcano
20 more short shapes
Names, origins, and what the sources say. Profiles in progress.

Boccoli
Short shapes · All of Italy
Short, thick twisted shape

Cappelli da chef
Short shapes
Extruded pasta that looks like a chef's hat

Castellane
Short shapes · Emilia-Romagna
Shell pasta coiled into a conical shape

Cencioni
Short shapes · All of Italy
Petal shaped, slightly curved with rough convex side

Festoni
Short shapes
Thick ruffled helices

Fiorentine
Short shapes
Grooved cut tubes

Fiori
Short shapes · All of Italy
Shaped like a flower

Lanterne
Short shapes · Puglia
Curved ridges

Marille
Short shapes · Campania
Designed by Giorgetto Giugiaro in 1983 – like a rolling ocean wave in cross-section with internal rugosities, but unsuccessful and no longer

Nuvole
Short shapes
Short coiled pasta

Pasta al ceppo
Short shapes · Abruzzo
Sheet pasta that is similar in shape to a cinnamon stick

Quadrefiore
Short shapes
Square with rippled edges

Riccioli
Short shapes
Hollow cut with cylindrical ridges

Ricciolini
Short shapes
Short wide pasta with a 90-degree twist

Ricciutelle
Short shapes
Short spiralled pasta

Rombi
Short shapes · Abruzzo
Rhombus-shaped ribbons

Sagnarelli
Short shapes · Abruzzo
Rectangular ribbons with fluted edges

Strapponi
Short shapes · Tuscany
Strips of pasta ripped from a sheet

strigoli
Short shapes

Treccioni
Short shapes
Coiled pasta
Classic plates
- Baked rotiniRotini
- Campanelle mac and cheeseCampanelle
- Campanelle with sausage and creamCampanelle
- Casarecce al pesto di pistacchioCasarecce
- Casarecce alla NormaCasarecce
- Casarecce con salsicciaCasarecce
- Cascatelli mac and cheeseCascatelli
- Cascatelli with raguCascatelli
- Conchiglie al pomodoro e ricottaConchiglie
- Conchiglie con salsiccia e broccoliConchiglie
- Conchiglioni al fornoConchiglioni
- Conchiglioni ripieni di ricotta e spinaciConchiglioni
- Creste di gallo al fornoCreste di gallo
- Creste di gallo alla boscaiolaCreste di gallo
- Farfalle al pestoFarfalle
- Farfalle al salmoneFarfalle
- Farfalle con piselli e pannaFarfalle
- Farfalle pasta saladFarfalle
Read more
Bronze die versus Teflon: why the surface of dried pasta matters
What a bronze die does to the surface of pasta, why a rough shape holds sauce better, and how to tell a bronze-cut box from a Teflon one on the shelf.
Fresh versus dried pasta: neither is better, they are different foods
The difference between fresh and dried pasta: dough, texture, cook time, storage, and which shapes and sauces belong to each.
Sources
- Every figure above is computed from the shape records. Each shape page names the brand page, spec sheet, or measured box behind its own numbers.
- The sauce counts and the classic plates come from the pairings and dishes in the profiled shape records: our editorial judgement, checked against the regional cookbooks named on the shape pages.