Liguria · oil · thin
Best pasta for pesto alla genovese
Basil, pine nuts, garlic, parmesan, pecorino, olive oil. Raw and oily. Trofie and trenette are the Ligurian pairings.
- Region
- Liguria
- Base
- Oil
- Texture
- Thin
- Shapes that hold it
- 18

What it asks of a shape
Pesto alla genovese is a thin oil-based sauce. It wants a twist that traps the sauce in its turns, a long strand, so the sauce coats every turn of the fork, and a rough bronze-die surface, which holds an oil or a thin sauce. The ranking below scores every profiled shape on those traits, then the shape's own sauce notes break the ties.
About pesto
- Place of origin
- Genoa, Liguria
- Type
- Sauce
No article covers this exact sauce. On pesto in general:
Pesto, also known as pesto genovese, is an Italian paste traditionally made with leaves of Genovese basil, extra virgin olive oil, Parmesan, pecorino sardo, pine nuts, and garlic. It originated in the Ligurian city of Genoa and is used to dress pasta.
18 shapes that hold it

Casarecce
Short shapes · Sicily
A trough down the middle and a slight twist, so it carries pesto, ricotta, sausage crumbs, and a chunky vegetable sauce.

Fazzoletti
Sheets · Liguria
A wide thin sheet with maximum surface.

Foglie d'ulivo
Short shapes · Puglia
A flat rough leaf coats well and takes light sauces: pesto, oil and cherry tomatoes, a vegetable sauce, a light seafood dressing.

Fusilli
Short shapes · Campania
The spiral grooves trap sauce along their whole length, so fusilli takes chunky and creamy sauces that a smooth shape sheds: pesto, a vegetable ragu, tomato with ricotta, a cold dressing.

Gemelli
Short shapes · All of Italy
The twist holds a light sauce in its groove without the deep pockets of fusilli, so it suits smoother dressings: pesto, oil and vegetables, a light tomato, a thin cream.

Testaroli
Sheets · Tuscany
A porous griddled sheet soaks up sauce.

Trenette
Long strands · Liguria
Pesto.

Trofie
Hand-formed · Liguria
A tight rough twist made for pesto.

Farfalle
Short shapes · Lombardy
The wings are flat and the pinch is dense, so farfalle does best with sauces that coat rather than fill: cream with peas and salmon, a light tomato, pesto, a cold dressing.

Linguine
Long strands · Liguria
More surface, still no cavity.

Pennette
Tubes · All of Italy
Small tubes take smooth and light sauces: tomato, a simple cream, pesto, an oil dressing for a cold salad.

Rotini
Short shapes · United States
As fusilli: sauces and dressings with pieces that catch in the twist.

Corzetti
Hand-formed · Liguria
The stamped relief holds a thin sauce in its grooves.

Gnocchetti sardi
Short shapes · Sardinia
Ridged shells hold sausage, tomato, pesto, and cheese.

Cavatappi
Tubes · All of Italy
Three ways to hold sauce at once, so it takes cheese sauces, cream, pesto, dressings, and a light ragu.

Gnocchi
Hand-formed · All of Italy
Soft, absorbent, and heavy, gnocchi need a sauce that is rich but not chunky: butter and sage, gorgonzola cream, a smooth tomato, pesto, a fine ragu.

Strozzapreti
Short shapes · Emilia-Romagna
Rough, twisted, and long enough to hold, so it takes a ragu, a sausage sauce, cream with mushrooms, and a pesto.

Lasagne
Sheets · Emilia-Romagna
A sheet is a layer.
Sources
- The ranking and the sauce notes are our editorial judgement, from the traits in each shape record. See the method.
- Pesto, Wikipedia (summary, ingredients, origin), CC BY-SA 4.0. Wikidata Q9896.