What to use instead of mezze maniche
Short and wide, so each piece fills with sauce: carbonara, gricia, amatriciana, a sausage ragu. Also good in the oven and in a thick soup.
The closest swap: mezzi rigatoni
The same short wide tube.
Mezze maniche is tubes, 25 to 35 mm long, 11 to 13 minutes in the pot. Mezzi rigatoni sits in the tubes family and cooks in 11 to 13 minutes. Match the cook time first. A swap that is right in shape and wrong in time still ends up wrong on the plate.
Every swap for mezze maniche, ranked
A substitute must behave the same way with the sauce you are making. The ones marked as chosen are hand-picked. The rest score on family, cavity, surface, size, and shared sauces.
- 1

Mezzi rigatoni
Tubes · All of Italy
The same short wide tube (chosen)
- 2

Rigatoni
Tubes · Lazio
The full length (chosen)
- 3

Paccheri
Tubes · Campania
Wider, smooth (chosen)
- 4

Occhi di lupo
Tubes · Campania
Same family, also hollow, also ridged, shares 3 sauces, close in size
- 5

Lumache
Tubes · All of Italy
Same family, also hollow, also ridged, shares 2 sauces, close in size
- 6

Pennoni
Tubes · All of Italy
Same family, also hollow, also ridged, shares 2 sauces, close in size
- 7

Pipe rigate
Tubes · All of Italy
Same family, also hollow, also ridged, shares 1 sauce, close in size
- 8

Tortiglioni
Tubes · Campania
Same family, also hollow, also ridged, shares 3 sauces
Match the sauce, not the look
Mezze maniche is listed against 5 sauces. Pick the swap that holds the one you are cooking.
- Best pasta for carbonara: Egg yolk, pecorino, guanciale, pepper. A silky coating with crisp pieces of pork. Long strands or a ridged tube, both are Roman.
- Best pasta for gricia: Guanciale, pecorino, pepper. Carbonara without the egg. It wants a rough tube or a wide strand that holds the fat.
- Best pasta for amatriciana: Guanciale, tomato, pecorino, chili. A short cooked sauce with pieces in it. Bucatini in Rome, spaghetti in Amatrice.
- Best pasta for sausage ragu: Crumbled sausage, often with fennel, cooked in tomato or white wine. Orecchiette in Puglia, rigatoni everywhere else.
- Best pasta for baked (al forno): Pasta finished in the oven with sauce and cheese, or stuffed and baked. It needs a sturdy shape that survives twice cooking.
Side by side
The measured difference between mezze maniche and each swap.
Find a substitute for any shape · The full mezze maniche page